How did Pericles change democracy in Athens?

Pericles set about toppling the Areopagus (ar-ee-OP-uh-guhs), or the noble council of Athens, in favor of a more democratic system that represented the interests of the people. He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries, which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system.

Contents show

Contents

How did Pericles strengthen democracy?

To strengthen democracy, Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid. Earlier in Athens, most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.

How did Pericles change democracy in Athens quizlet?

How did Pericles change Athenian democracy? He encouraged people to participate in government and paid public officials.

How did Pericles influence the functioning of Athenian government?

Pericles influenced government and culture in Athens by making Athens a more democratic city-state, by rebuilding Athens, and by making Athens a center of learning and the arts.

How did Pericles improve the Athenian empire?

He maneuvered Athens to primacy over other league members, first by transferring the league’s treasury to Athens in 454 B.C. and then by imposing Athenian weights and measures on all league members three years later. The Delian League effectively became an Athenian empire.

What did Pericles do to Athenian democracy?

He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon. This project beautified and protected the city, exhibited its glory and gave work to its people. Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics called him a populist.

Read Also  How did the 14th Amendment change the relationship between the states and the Bill of Rights?

How did Pericles change Athens quizlet?

Pericles changed Athenian democracy by encouraging them to take pride in there city. He believed that participating in government was just as important as defending Athens in war. In order to do this, Pericles began to pay people who worked in public offices, or on juries.

What changes did Pericles bring to Athens?

He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries, which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system. This expanded citizen participation in politics. Pericles also served as commander-in-chief of the Athenian army during the First Peloponnesian War.

What was Pericles greatest accomplishment?

Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an empire and graced its Acropolis with the famous Parthenon. His policies and strategies also set the stage for the devastating Peloponnesian War, which would embroil all Greece in the decades following his death.

Who was Pericles and how did he influence life in Athens?

495–429 BCE) was a prominent Greek statesman, orator, and general during the Golden Age of Athens. The period in which he led Athens, in fact, has been called the Age of Pericles due to his influence, not only on his city’s fortunes, but on the whole of Greek history during the 5th century BCE and even after his death.

Did Pericles create democracy?

Pericles, (born c. 495 bce, Athensdied 429, Athens), Athenian statesman largely responsible for the full development, in the later 5th century bce, of both the Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece.

How did Pericles strengthen the empire quizlet?

How did Pericles strengthen democracy? Increased the number of public officials who were paid salaries. Used direct democracy.

What was special about democracy in Athens?

Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.

What were the Pericles three goals for Athens?

that this period often is called the Age of Pericles. He had three goals: (1) to strengthen Athenian democracy, (2) to hold and strengthen the empire, and (3) to glorify Athens.

What does Pericles claim are the benefits of Athenian democracy in his funeral oration?

The Funeral Speech

In the following speech, Pericles made these points about democracy: Democracy allows men to advance because of merit rather than wealth or inherited class. In a democracy, citizens behave lawfully while doing what they like without fear of prying eyes.

What type of democracy did Athens have?

Athenian democracy was a direct democracy made up of three important institutions.

How did Pericles use the Delian League to Athens advantage?

How did Pericles use the Delian League to Athens’s advantage? He invaded the Persian Empire. He protected Athens from Spartan attacks.

How did Solon contribute to the development of democracy in Athens quizlet?

How did Solon contribute to the development of democracy in Athens? He did this by ending slavery for debtors, extending the vote, and reducing punishments for crimes. How did Pericles change the practice of government in Athens? He paid citizens for service to the polis and for civic duties.

Was Pericles successful?

He led several successful military campaigns. He helped to take control of the city of Delphi from the Spartans. He also conquered the Thracian peninsula of Gallipoli and established an Athenian colony in the area. Pericles also worked on reforming the Athenian democracy.

How did the direct democracy of Athens differ from the democracy in the United States?

They both allow men to vote. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote. In the US any citizen over the age of 18 can vote.

Read Also  How can the sun be used as a compass?

What was the most important accomplishment of Pericles quizlet?

I think one of the most important accomplishment of Pericles was that he made Athens a more democratic government. How did Pericles choose people for positions in the government in Athens?

What type of government was Pericles describing?

The type of government that Pericles was describing was a democracy. In his funeral oration he stated that “A men may serve his country no matter how low his position on the social scale” (Document 3). In Athens, every free citizen had an equal opportunity to advance and to serve their country.

How does Pericles define democracy quizlet?

Terms in this set (5)

How does Pericles describe Athenian democracy? Democracy favors the majority of the people, not just a select few. It allows equal justice despite social class, and also extends freedom to ordinary lives.

Why did direct democracy work in Athens?

When a new law was proposed, all the citizens of Athens had the opportunity to vote on it. To vote, citizens had to attend the assembly on the day the vote took place. This form of government is called direct democracy.

How does a direct democracy work?

Overview. In direct democracy, the people decide on policies without any intermediary or representative, whereas in a representative democracy people vote for representatives who then enact policy initiatives.

What was Hellenistic culture quizlet?

What was Hellenistic culture? The blend of Greek, Egyptian, Persian, and Indian cultures as a result of Alexander’s policies.

What steps did Cleisthenes take to strengthen democracy in Athens?

What steps did Cleisthenes take to strengthen democracy in Athens? Introduced further reforms making Athens a full democracy by balancing the power of the rich and poor, Increased the power of the assembly by allowing all citizens to submit laws for debate and passage, Created the Council of Five Hundred.

How did democracy evolve?

Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks, whom 18th-century intellectuals considered the founders of Western civilization. These individuals attempted to leverage these early democratic experiments into a new template for post-monarchical political organization.

Which government was most directly influenced by Athenian democracy?

The Greeks are often credited with pioneering a democratic government that went on to influence the structure of the United States. Read this article that describes how elements of ancient Greek democracy heavily influenced the figures that designed the United States government.

What did Pericles say about Athens in his Funeral Oration?

The most important thing to remember about the Funeral Oration is that it is a speech, intended to persuade its listeners. Pericles praises Athens so that people will keep fighting; he praises the sacrifices of the dead so that others will imitate them.

Was Pericles the Golden Age of Athens?

Pericles The Golden Age of Athens was during the rule of Pericles over Athens from 457 B.C. to 430 B.C. During this time the Parthenon was built, Aeschylus, Aristophanes and Sophocles were producing plays in the theater beside the Acropolis and democracy flourished.

How did democracy develop in Athens?

Athens developed a system in which every free Athenian man had a vote in the Assembly. Athens developed a system in which every free Athenian man had a vote in the Assembly. In the late 6th century B.C., the Greek city-state of Athens began to lay the foundations for a new kind of political system.

What is Pericles Funeral Oration about summary?

In his speech, Pericles states that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war. He wanted to emphasis that what they were fighting for was of the upmost importance. He stated that the soldiers who died gave their lives to protect the city of Athens, its citizens, and its freedom.

Read Also  How did American methods of selling goods change at the turn of the 20th century and how has that influenced buying and selling of today?

How does democracy makes Athenian society superior to all others according to Pericles?

In a democracy, men can act how they wish without fear of judgment or retaliation from their neighbors, so long as they act within the confines of the law. Pericles glorifies the “equal justice to all” under the law that all men of Athens share and glorifies their superiority over their peer poleis.

Why was Athens called a democracy?

Athens was called a democracy because every citizen could take part in the city’s government. Laws had to be approved by the assembly. Every citizen was part of the assembly, which debated and voted on all laws.

Why was Athens not a full democracy?

Athens was not a full democracy because most people were not considered citizens and, therefore, could not vote.

How did democracy work in ancient Greece?

Democracy in Ancient Greece was very direct. What this means is that all the citizens voted on all the laws. Rather than vote for representatives, like we do, each citizen was expected to vote for every law. They did have officials to run the government, however.

How did the phalanx help encourage democracy in Athens?

The use of the phalanx affected politics because the phalanx allowed more people to defend Athens and most of these people weren’t rich, but they were able to have a say in the government and gain power because if the aristocrats didn’t at least listen to them they might lose the support of their army.

What contributions did Solon make to the development of Athenian democracy?

Solon laid the basis for democracy through eliminating debt slavery. He also probably established the Council of 400. Also, he gave every citizen the right to appeal the verdicts of magistrates before the assembly.

How did Greece go from monarchy to democracy?

The aristocrats realized that, as a group, they were stronger than the King. Eventually, aristocrats in many city-states overthrew the monarchy and took power for themselves. men who owned land and advised King, overthrew the monarchy and took the power for themselves.

What aspects of Athenian democracy did the United States adopt?

They chose to structure the United States as a representative democracy. This means that citizens elect officials, such as senators and representatives, who vote on behalf of the citizens they represent in Congress.

How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar?

How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar? In both, everyone is allowed to vote. In both, the government is run directly by the citizens. Both have the same citizenship requirements.

How did Pericles strengthen democracy?

To strengthen democracy, Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid. Earlier in Athens, most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.

What did Pericles accomplish?

Pericles was an Athenian statesman who played a large role in developing democracy in Athens and helped make it the political and cultural center of ancient Greece. Pericles was born in 495 B.C.E. in Athens to an aristocratic family.

What actions did Pericles take that helped make Athens a world class city?

Pericles made Athens a more democratic city-state by appointing people to positions in government based on their ability, and not their social class. When Pericles rebuilt Athens, he erected new monuments, temples, and statues throughout the city.

Did Pericles create democracy?

Pericles, (born c. 495 bce, Athensdied 429, Athens), Athenian statesman largely responsible for the full development, in the later 5th century bce, of both the Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece.