How did the Greeks contribute to marine science?

The Greeks (about 900 BC) cruised out into the Atlantic from the Mediterranean Sea, and observed an existing running north to south They thought just rivers had currents, and called this mass of water okeanos (significance river), from which we obtained our term ocean.

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What did the ancient Greeks find science?

Early Greek thinkers, some affected by close-by Babylonians and Egyptians, were likewise researchers who observed and studied the recognized world– the Earth, seas, and mountains, in addition to the planetary system, planetary movement, and celestial phenomena

How did the Vikings add to marine science?

Archaeologists understand seafood was a significant element of the Viking diet plan Their longships assisted them check out as far west as Newfoundland and their wide-bodied trading ships, called knarr, were crafted to cruise even versus the wind and took Norse traders as far as Baghdad.

When did the Greeks check out the ocean?

About 2,900 years earlier, the Greeks started to endeavor outside the Mediterranean, past the Straits of Gibraltar at the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. This narrow channel separates Europe from Africa, and the Mediterranean from the Atlantic Ocean.

Who is the well-known researcher in marine science?

Jacques-Yves Cousteau, co-inventor of the aqua-lung, is popular for promoting marine biology.

Who found marine science?

The modern research study of marine biology started with the expedition by Captain James Cook(1728-1779) in 18 th century Britain. Captain Cook is most understood for his comprehensive trips of discovery for the British Navy, mapping much of the world’s uncharted waters throughout that time.

Who is thought about the very first marine researcher quizlet?

The Greek thinker Aristotle is thought about by lots of to be the very first marine biologist. Throughout the Dark Ages, individuals in the Far East and the Pacific continued to check out and learn more about the sea. (1.1) What contributions to marine science did the trip of the HMS Challenger from 1872-1876 yield?

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Is Angel Alcala still alive?

Angel C. Alcala Ph.D.
Alma mater Silliman University (B.S., 1951) Stanford University (M.S., 1960) Xavier University (Ph.D., 1966)
Occupation Marine Biologist

How did the research studies carried out by the HMS Challenger exploration affect the field of marine science?

Many consider it to be the very first real oceanographic exploration due to the fact that it yielded a wealth of details about the marine environment Those aboard determined numerous organisms then brand-new to science, and they collected information at 362 oceanographic stations on temperature level, currents, water chemistry, and ocean flooring deposits.

Which nation sponsored the very first clinical oceanographic exploration?

The story of its now-fabled world exploration started 150 years back, in 1870, when an Edinburgh University teacher and marine zoologist called Charles Wyville Thompson convinced the Royal Society of London to support a prolonged and in-depth trip of expedition throughout the world’s oceans.

How did the Greeks add to the clinical transformation?

Greek thinkers such as Aristotle discussed astronomy, location, and numerous other fields. Aristotle’s biggest contribution was the concept that individuals must observe the world thoroughly and make rational, sensible conclusions Ptolemy was another Greek thinker who thought in observations of the real life.

What discoveries did the Greeks offer in the field of astronomy?

  • The worlds orbit the sun.
  • The size of the moon.
  • The Earth’s area.
  • The very first huge calculator.

What did the Phoenicians add to ocean expedition?

The Phoenicians added to ocean expedition by developing the very first trade paths throughout the Mediterranean, even as far north as Great Britain.

How did Greece affect science?

It highlighted reasoning and promoted the concept of unbiased, reasonable observation of the natural world. The Greeks made significant contributions to mathematics and science We owe our standard concepts about geometry and the principle of mathematical evidence to ancient Greek mathematicians such as Pythagoras, Euclid, and Archimedes.

Why did individuals begin checking out the ocean?

These very first seafaring explorers, navigators and oceanographers started to take notice of the ocean in numerous methods. They observed waves, storms, tides, and currents that brought their rafts in specific instructions at various times. They looked for fish for food

Which cultures were early factors to ocean expedition?

Ocean expedition belongs of oceanography explaining the expedition of ocean surface areas. Significant expeditions were carried out by the Greeks, the Romans, the Polynesians, the Phoenicians, Phytheas, Herodotus, the Vikings, the Portuguese and Muslims

What is the innovation of Edgardo Gomez?

He led the world’s very first national-scale evaluation of damage to reef causing global preservation efforts such as the replanting of corals. He likewise originated huge clam (Tridacna gigas) reproducing stationed in Bolinao and other protective locations for seaside neighborhoods of the Philippines.

Who developed the videophone?

Gregorio Y. Zara(8 March 1902– 15 October 1978) was a Filipino engineer and physicist finest kept in mind for creating the very first two-way video telephone.

What made Rachel Carson well-known?

Marine biologist and author Rachel Carson is hailed as one of the most essential conservationists in history and is acknowledged as the mom of contemporary environmentalism She challenged making use of manufactured chemicals, and her research study resulted in the across the country restriction on DDT and other pesticides.

Where is Angel Alcala born?

Cauayan, Philippines

What was Rachel Carson’s significant?

Carson early established a deep interest in the natural world. She got in Pennsylvania College for Women with the intent of ending up being an author however quickly altered her significant discipline from English to biology

What did Sylvia Earle find?

In 1967 she ended up being a research study fellow at the Farlow Herbarium of Harvard University and a research study scholar at the Radcliffe Institute. In 1968 she found undersea dunes off the coast of the Bahamas

What is the name of the First marine Laboratory developed worldwide?

What is the name of the very first marine lab developed worldwide? Stazione Zoologica was the very first marine lab developed worldwide.

Which 2 people can be thought about the dads of marine biology?

Individuals who contributed substantially to this swimming pool of understanding consist of Captain James Cook (1728–1779), Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and Wyville Thomson (1830–1882) These people participated in a few of the more popular explorations of perpetuity, making structure contributions to marine biology.

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What tools do marine researchers utilize to make observations about oceans and marine organisms?

  • PLANT AND ANIMAL COLLECTING DEVICES. Gathering internet been available in a large selection of sizes. …
  • WATER SAMPLING. …
  • PROFILERS. …
  • FLOATS AND DRIFTERS. …
  • MOORINGS. …
  • SOUND. …
  • SATELLITES. …
  • SEAFLOOR SAMPLING.

How did the Challenger Expedition add to oceanography?

Modern oceanography started with the Challenger Expedition in between 1872 and1876 It was the very first exploration arranged particularly to collect information on a wide variety of ocean functions, consisting of ocean temperature levels seawater chemistry, currents, marine life, and the geology of the seafloor

What were the significant contributions of the HMS Challenger to the research study of oceanography quizlet?

The HMS Challenger was a British warship that was retrofitted as the very first oceanographic research study vessel. Throughout its 3-year trip, the HMS Challenger cruised all over the world, gathering info about the ocean depths and gathering samples It took 19 years to release the lead to a 50- volume set!

Who moneyed the Challenger Expedition?

Challenger Expedition, lengthened oceanographic expedition cruise from Dec. 7, 1872, to May 26, 1876, covering 127,600 km (68,890 nautical miles) and performed through cooperation of the British Admiralty and the Royal Society

Who found the Mariana Trench?

Everest, the Mariana Trench was very first determined in 1951 by the British Survey ship Challenger II Understood given that as Challenger Deep, it was not gone to for almost 10 years. Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh came down in a submersible called the Trieste, which might endure over 16,000 pounds of pressure per square inch.

Did the Greeks develop the clinical approach?

Aristotle originated clinical approach in ancient Greece together with his empirical biology and his deal with reasoning, turning down a simply deductive structure in favour of generalisations made from observations of nature.

What is the contribution of C wyville Thomson to the research study of oceanography?

Aboard 2 deep-sea dredging explorations north of Scotland (1868–69), he found a variety of invertebrate life kinds– numerous formerly thought extinct– to a depth of 650 fathoms He likewise discovered that deep-sea temperature levels are not as continuous as had actually been expected, suggesting the existence of oceanic flow.

Which exploration was the very first dedicated entirely to marine science?

The exploration frequently acknowledged as the very first dedicated totally to marine science is what? The Challenger exploration

Why is Greek utilized in science?

Greek or latin language is likewise described as the dead language, indicating that no modifications can be performed in the language, it stays consistent and no brand-new words are included. to preserve the harmony of clinical names all throughout the world, latin/greek is utilized in biology and other fields.

How did Greek affect the fields of science literature and art of India?

furthermore the greeks included worth to the Indian intelligence and cultural heritage in kinds of presenting commercial strategies advancement of astronomy and constructing the excellent School of Gandhara sculptural whose influent permeated into the far corners of Asia

What was the accomplishment of Greek science?

The most essential locations of Greek accomplishment were mathematics and science. They accomplished all examples in the locations of psychology, astronomy, geometry, biology, physics, and medication

What did Greek researchers find?

  • Estimated the size of the Earth.
  • Figured out how a sheave and levers work.
  • Studied refracted and shown light, in addition to noise.

What did Greece add to the world?

Other significant Greek contributions being the birth of Western civilization, Democracy, Western literature, history, Western reasoning, government, physics, theatre, funny, drama, disaster, lyric poetry, biology, Western sculpture, Olympic Games, Western approach, ancient Greek law, Greek folklore, Greek food and the …

What is the contribution of Aristotle in astronomy?

Aristotle contributed a geocentric design for deep space, in 4C BC. with Moon, Mercury, Venus, Sun, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn moving the Earth, with repaired stars beyond.

Who is the Greek thinker whose research study or contribution resulted in the research study of astronomy?

In ancient Greece, astronomer and mathematician Claudius Ptolemy(A.D. 90–168) established a design of the planetary system in which the sun, stars, and other worlds focused on Earth.

How did ancient Greece add to medication?

Treatment. As magic and necromancies paved the way to a look for natural causes, individuals likewise began trying to find natural treatments. Greek medical professionals ended up being skilled herbalists and prescribers of natural treatments They thought that nature instead of superstitious notion was the very best therapist.

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Why did the Phoenicians endeavor to the sea?

Driven by their desire for trade and the acquisition of such products as silver from Spain, gold from Africa, and tin from the Scilly Isles, the Phoenicians cruised everywhere, even beyond the Mediterranean’s conventional safe limitations of the Pillars of Hercules and into the Atlantic.

Why were Phoenicians referred to as maritime traders?

A seafaring individuals

When we think of societies that had a huge effect on world history, we typically ignore the “purple individuals.” The Greeks offered this name to their seafaring trade partners, the Phoenicians, since of the uncommon purple color they made from snail shells

What contributions to marine science did the trip of the HMS Challenger from 1872 1876 yield?

( 1.1) What contributions to marine science did the trip of the HMS Challenger from 1872-1876 yield? The exploration set brand-new requirements for ocean research study For the very first time, researchers started to get a meaningful photo of what the ocean resembled.

When did marine science begin?

Modern oceanography started as a field of science just a little less than 130 years earlier, in the late 19 th century, after Americans, British and Europeans released a couple of explorations to check out ocean currents, ocean life, and the seafloor off their shorelines.

Who Travelled the ocean?

Ferdinand Magellan(1480–1521) was a Portuguese explorer who is credited with masterminding the very first exploration to circumnavigate the world.

When did the Greeks check out the ocean?

About 2,900 years back, the Greeks started to endeavor outside the Mediterranean, past the Straits of Gibraltar at the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. This narrow channel separates Europe from Africa, and the Mediterranean from the Atlantic Ocean.

What are marine explorers called?

Marine archaeologists(likewise referred to as maritime archaeologists) are individuals operating in the discipline of Marine Archaeology (likewise called maritime archaeology) and research study human interaction with the sea, lakes and rivers through the research study of vessels, coast side centers, freights, human remains and immersed landscapes.

Is Angel Alcala still alive?

Angel C. Alcala Ph.D.
Alma mater Silliman University (B.S., 1951) Stanford University (M.S., 1960) Xavier University (Ph.D., 1966)
Occupation Marine Biologist

What are 3 methods Edgardo Gomez assisted the ocean?

He led the world’s very first national-scale evaluation of damage to reef causing global preservation efforts such as the replanting of corals He likewise originated huge clam (Tridacna gigas) reproducing stationed in Bolinao and other protective locations for seaside neighborhoods of the Philippines.

Who developed WiFi Filipino?

Filipino Inventor and Entrepreneur, Jeffrey T. Pimentel, is assisting smart device users worldwide to remain linked through his ingenious app, Jefwifi. Promoted as ‘Free WiFi for all’, Jefwifi is a sharing WIFI app that enables iPhone, iPad and Android users to automobile link to totally free WIFI throughout the world.

Which nation created video calls?

Its origins are traced method back in the middle of 1950 s in the Philippines— a long period of time previous to the start of the digital age. The very first taped videophone, or a two-way television-telephone, was developed by a Filipino engineer and physicist called Gregorio Zara.

Who created the videophone?

Gregorio Y. Zara(8 March 1902– 15 October 1978) was a Filipino engineer and physicist finest kept in mind for creating the very first two-way video telephone.

Who is the well-known Filipino biologist?

Because of their work, research study, and innovations, these biologists have actually made it to the top of the list of well-known Filipino biologists: Angel C. Alcala Benjamin D.

What was Rachel Carson’s contribution to science?

Rachel Carson was an American biologist popular for her works on ecological contamination and the nature of the sea Her book, Silent Spring (1962), turned into one of the most prominent books in the contemporary ecological motion and offered the motivation for tighter control of pesticides, consisting of DDT.

How Rachel Carson assisted in saving the brown pelican?

She passed away while pelicans were vanishing, however not prior to she had actually composed Silent Spring, the 1962 book that awakened Americans to the danger positioned by recently popular chemicals, especially artificial pesticides. In the end, she made the world more secure not just for pelicans and other wildlife, however likewise for individuals.